2021-2022学年牛津译林版
8上Unit 5 Wild animal 单元测试
时间:90分钟 分值:110分 得分:__________
一、选择填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1. Last year, my uncle met elephant in wild in Thailand.
A. an; an B. a; the C. the; a D. an; the
2. -- __ will the concert begin?
-- seven oclock.
A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until
C. How soon; Not until D. How soon; Until
3. -- Could you please tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoons?
-- . We can take part in activities in any club we like.
A. Neither B. Either C. Nothing D. None
4. -- does the girl over there weigh?
-- Her is 50 kg.
A. How heavy; weigh B. How many; weight
C. How much; weight D. How much; weigh
5. The old woman is so that she hopes to know about every day.
A. alone; special something B. lonely; something special
C. alone; special nothing D. lonely; nothing special
6. -- Would you please late for school again, John?
A. not to be; OK, I wont B. not be; Sorry, I dont
C. dont be; OK, I dont D. not be; Sorry, I wont
7. Suzys jeans are the same Annas, but different Elsas.
A. as; as B. as; like C. as; from D. like; as
8. Nick three invitations, but he didnt any of them.
A. receives; accept B. accepts; receive
C. received; accept D. accepted; receive
9. The number of polar bears(北极熊) is becoming because the weather is getting
warmer and warmer.
A. fewer and fewer B. less and less
C. smaller and smaller D. worse and worse
10. My younger sister about 4 kg when she born.
A. weighed; was B. weighed; is C. weighs; is D. weighs; was
11. -- Hi, Lin Tao. Why are you so unhappy?
-- I missed an interesting match the bad weather.
A. as a result B. because of C. instead of D. work as
12. When she was a little kid, she learnt to look after
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
13. Few people spent as much time Jackie Chan did for charities.
A. like; to work B. as; to work C. as; working D. like; working
14. -- Do you often go swimming Saturday mornings.?
-- Yes. Why not with me this Saturday.?
A. on; going B. in; go C. on; go D. in; going
15. --- I missed the beginning of Keep Running yesterday evening.
-- But you can watch the replay.
A. Hurry up! B. What a pity! C. Try your best! D. I dont think so.
二、完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons 1__.
Some animals are born 2 , but their mothers protect them. A newborn(新生的) kangaroo is the 3 of a bee. She stays in her mothers 4 pouch. She doesnt open her eyes for 5 five months.A newborn monkey cant 6 . He is carried by his mother. 7 baby animals can walk soon after theyre born. They learn 8 with their mothers when danger is coming. A baby zebra can run an hour 9 she is born.
Some baby animals are born 10 a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open air. Baby wolves are born in large 11 . A baby elephant is born on open and grassy land. Other elephants make a circle 12 her.
Animals that drink their mothers milk 13 mammals. A mother bears milk is fatty and rich.Baby bears need 14 fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals 15 , they need solid(固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.
( )1. A. to learn B. to learning C. to be learned D. to be learning
( )2. A. helpful B. useless C. helpless D. useful
( )3. A. shape B. length C. weight D. size
( )4. A. safety B. safe C. danger D. dangerous
( )5. A. at most B. at least C. at last D. at first
( )6. A. walk B. jump C. fly D. climb
( )7. A. Another B. The others C. Other D. Others
( )8. A. to running B. to run C. for run D. for running
( )9. A. after B. when C. as soon as D. before
( )10. A. on B. from C. of D. in
( )11. A. houses B. rivers C. holes D. baskets
( )12. A. protecting B. to protecting C. protected D. to protect
( )13. A. called B. are called C. is called D. call
( ) 14. A. lot of B. a lot C. lots of D. a lots of
( ) 15. A. go B. play C. run D. grow
三、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
There are many dolphins living in the sea near Qinzhou. Because of dolphins, the small city becomes famous. Qinzhou is called the Home of Dolphins. Do you want to know more about dolphins?
Scientists agree that dolphins are very smart animals. They communicate well and learn quickly and easily. Dolphins live in all the oceans of the world but are most often found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They are best known for living in the saltwater oceans. But they have been known to live in some freshwater rivers, especially the Amazon in South America. They make their home in water but have to come to the surface to breathe. They have a slender body and a long rounded nose. There is a hole on top of their head that they use it for breathing. As we all know, they are often shown on TV as blue, but theyre actually more of a grey colour with a white belly(肚子). They can be many different weights, from almost 150 pounds to almost 1,500 pounds! They eat a lot of fish and squid(鱿鱼) each day, up to one-third of their body weight! They are very fast and powerful swimmers. They communicate and find their way around in the water using clicking sounds and whistles( 1:2I Ii,j).
1. Dolphins have been known to live in
A. the~Atlantic Ocean
B. the Pacific Ocean
C. the Amazon River
D. the saltwater oceans and some freshwater rivers
2. The colour of dolphins is actually
A. blue B. grey C. grey and white D. blue and white
3. Dolphins mainly live on
A. salt water B. fresh water C. fish D. fish and squid
B
A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way, they are more useful to people than any other bird. They clean up the dirty things in the streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees.They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows get together on the roof of a house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it in turn like human beings. It is easy to tell from crows sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows lives together all their lives. If one of them dies, the other one will be very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and it will die too some time later.
( )4. The underlined words they live on bad food show that
A. crows eat bad food B. bad food is crows nests
C. crows make their nests on bad food D. crows sleep on bad food
( )5. People CANNOT hear crows talk
A. together B. in turn C. noisily D. quietly
( )6. If a pair of crows loves each other,
A. they will not live together B. neither of them will live alone happily
C. they will die D. one of them will die
.
C
Thousands of years ago, the UK was covered by thick forests, home tomany animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves,bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less thanfour million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls fromthe animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to over sixty-five million. Three-quarters of the UK is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 per cent of land is the countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small Animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland, there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.
Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that the UK needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this rewilding.
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more -- but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far, there are no wolves or bears in British forests -- but soon there might be!
( )7. Why are there fewer birds and small animals living in fields in the UK?
A. Because more trees have been planted.
B. Because there are more large wild animals.
C. Because pollution is much worse than before.
D. Because people use new methods of farming.
( )8. Which paragraph gives opinions from rewilding supporters?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )9. What are some people against?
A. Living closer to nature. B. Planting more and more trees.
C. Helping large wild animals return. D. Building more villages and towns.
( )10. Whats the best title of the passage?
A. Making the UK wild again. B. A trip to wild UK.
C. An introduction to the UK. D. Protecting the environment.
四、词语运用。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
action died making a report sadly caught get lost |
1. Lots of people in the car accident.
2. The boy threw the ball to the dog, and it the ball successfully.
3. , David had to leave us to deal with the things in his new restaurant.
4.If you ____________in the big city ,you’d better ask the police for help.
5.The teacher is _____________ on animals in the hall now.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Every year, animals all around the world take part in some 1 (wonder)journeys. Here 2 (be) the stories of two amazing animal 3 (travel).
Humpback whales(座头鲸) prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks, which travel over 10,000 kilometres during 4 (they) journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 5 (relax)
speed of about 1.6 kilometres an hour. Although they 6 (not swim) fast, humpback whales travel 7 (far) than any other kind of whale.
Every August, a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal -- millions of 8 (amazed) monarch butterflies(帝王蝶) begin their 4,000-kilometre journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about ;3 months, is longer than the average (平均的) life of the butterflies. Finally, many of the butterflies 9 (reach) their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who 10 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.________
五、任务型阅读。(共10小题,A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、正确。
Komodo dragons are the largest lizards(蜥蜴) in the world. They are endangered animals. There are o 1 about 5,000 Komodo dragons 1 2 and they live on small islands of Indonesia.
Komodo dragons are usually 10 feet long and they even w 3 over 250 pounds! They have tapered(锥形的) heads, long necks, snake-like tongues, strong legs and powerful tails. They have a large b 4 , but they can run very fast. They can run as fast as 12 miles p 5 hour! But Komodo dragons seldom run after their prey(猎物). They only hide and sit for hours to wait for their food to come nearby.
2. 3. 4. 5._________The Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimetres (厘米) long, not including its tail, about 25 centimetres tall and weighs from 2.5 to 4 kilograms.
Arctic foxes are white or blue in colour. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. Arctic foxes have long thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they dont like to do that alone.
Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year, they can live alone.
Today the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect Arctic foxes.
B)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
1. What is the weight ot an Arctic fox?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. What is an Arctic foxs long, thick hair called?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. What do Arctic foxes mainly feed on?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. When do baby Arctic foxes begin to look for food on their own?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Why do people kill Arctic foxes for their fur?
_____________________________________________________________________
六、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. am a on in danger I reading report animals
_______________________________________________________________________(.)
2. biggest of wild animals humans the enemies are
______________________________________________________________________(.)
3. hunters bears their paws some kill for
_______________________________________________________________________(.)
4. may have to in the future pandas not a place live
______________________________________________________________________(.)
5. boy to out the Maths problem the agreed work difficult
______________________________________________________________________(.)
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
由于环境污染和人类的捕杀,很多野生动物濒临灭绝。请根据所给提示,以“How to protect wild animals?为题,用英语写一篇短文,在学校举办的“第一届英语节”活动中做专题演讲,说明保护野生动物的重要性以及该如何保护它们。 ”
提示:
1.为什么有野生动物处于危险之中?
2.为什么保护野生动物很重要?
3.我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物?
注意:
1.词数80左右。
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
How to protect wild animals7
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年牛津译林版8上Unit 5 Wild animal 单元测试
答案:
一, 1--5 DCDCB 6--10 DCCCA 11--15 BDCCB
二, 1--5 ACDBB 6--10 ACBAD 11--15 CDBCD
三, 1--3 DCD 4--6 ADB 7--10 DCCA
四, A) 1. died 2. caught 3. Sadly 4. get lost 5. making a report
B) 1. wonderful 2. are 3. travellers 4. their
5. relaxing 6. dont swim 7. farther 8. amazing
9. reaching 10. began
五, A) 1. only 2. left 3. weigh 4. body 5. per
B) 1. From 2.5 to 4 kilograms.
2. Fur.
3. Birds, birds eggs and other small animals.
4. When they are about six months old.
5. To make beautiful coats for money.
六, 1. I am reading a report on animals in danger.
2. The biggest enemies of wild animals are humans./
Humans are the biggest enemies of wild animals.
3. Some hunters kill bears for their paws.
4. Pandas may not have a place to live in the future.
5. The boy agreed to work out the difficult Maths problem.
七, One possible version:
How to protect wild animals?
Many wild animals are in danger because the environment that they live in has changed a lot. For example, with the development of cities, the air is polluted and water is not clean any more. Wild animals living places are also polluted badly. Many of them dont have enough food to eat. At the same time, many people kill some special animals for their fur, skin, paws and meat.
As we all know, animals are our friends. Human beings cant live without plants or animals. We should plant more trees to make homes for wild animals and stop animals from being killed. If there are more plants and wild animals, the world will be more beautiful. So protecting wild animals is very important.
Lets work together to protect wild animals.
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