精品推荐—民国稀有银锭银元

银锭是熔铸成锭的白银。出土银锭中年代最早的，是汉景帝中元二年 (公元前148年) 所铸。汉武帝元狩四年 (公元前119年) 作白金 (即白银) 三品。王莽铸有银货二品。其后历代皆有铸造，惟流通不广。隋唐以前称银锭为“银饼”、“银铤”，称扁平形银币为“钣”、“笏”、“版”，棒形的称“铤”、“挺”，宋以后改称“银锭”。元代于银锭之外总称“元宝”，形式变为马蹄形，故亦称“马蹄银”。明清两代均沿用“元宝”一词。

民国银锭

这银锭元宝是民国年间的银锭，宝银的两端呈圆孤形并向上隆起，高翘如船状，整个银锭呈马蹄形，外面微显氧化银锈迹。两侧还分别印着时间和成色，造型规整，精巧秀逸。银质颜色淡雅，此藏品虽然历经历史岁月一次又一次战争的洗礼之后仍然保存了原有的历史文化气息，实为一件传世精品瓷中佳作！

氧化蜂窝孔：此银锭底部有明显的氧化蜂窝孔，呈现大小不一的凹痕，这是由于银锭是由不同金属合金制成，其中的锡元素在极低的温度下会变成粉末，这就造成了与银锭中的银元素渐渐产生了分离，也就有了这枚氧化蜂窝孔的现象，不过锡要在零下13.2摄氏度，才会产生反应，有了这些痕迹无疑是开门的老银锭，不用怀疑真假，目前还无法仿制这大小不一的蜂窝孔。

侧面凹痕处有明显的氧化银，呈黑色。

氧化银是一种无机物，化学式为Ag2O，棕褐色立方晶系结晶或棕黑色粉末，微溶于水，易溶于酸和氨水，受热易分解成单质，在空气中会吸收二氧化碳变为碳酸银。

鸦片战争后，外国洋银（见银元）大量流入和自铸银元流行，并没有根本改变或取代银两制度的地位。混杂的货币制度，在对外贸易的金融调度上和在与英镑比价的变化上，都符合外国资本的需要。1934年宣布废两改元后，银两不再使用。

这银锭底光柔和，表面银光自然，底部氧化蜂窝孔明显，由此可见此银锭为开门到代的老银锭，站在收藏的角度来讲，银本就具有贵金属属性，其收藏价值较为稳定保值，深受藏友关注，此银锭不仅具有贵金属属性，而且具有极高的历史研究价值，货币研究价值，以及民国的白银提炼技术研究，由此研究数据可以断定其它银器的年代真伪，在如今的拍卖市场也是十分吃香，成交率极高，此银锭无磕，无残具有极高的经济收藏价值。

孙中山（1866年11月12日-1925年3月12日），名文，字载之，号日新，又号逸仙，又名帝象，化名中山樵，伟大的民族英雄、伟大的爱国主义者、中国民主革命的伟大先驱，中华民国和中国国民党的缔造者，三民主义的倡导者，创立了《五权宪法》。他首举彻底反帝反封建的旗帜，“起共和而终两千年封建帝制”。 是伟大的民族英雄、伟大的爱国主义者。

民国双帆币是我国近年来机制币中十分有名气的一种，之所以名气大主要就是因为民国双帆币所具有的历史性和珍稀性导致的。据相关资料介绍，这枚钱币大多是都是在上海中央造币厂制造而成，目前所保留下来的币值一般只有壹圆和中圆这两种。由于当时的国民政府推行的是“法币”政策，不允许在民间私自流通银圆币种，所以使得民国双帆币比较少在市面中流通。

民国二十一年上三鸟孙中山双帆币

中华民国二十一年双帆，系中华民国二十一年上海中央造币厂所铸。整币通体为雪花银铸造，正面上端铸有“中华民国二十一年”字样，下端为孙中山侧面像，此币文字清晰，图案精美，头像生动传神，铸造技术非常精湛，而且这枚藏品保存较好，其色泽自然，虽稍有锈迹却无碍其品相，反而更显自然细腻，图文深浅合适。币中孙中山头像栩栩如生。设计新颖，铸工精湛。

民国二十一年孙中山像背帆船上三鸟壹圆银币一枚，上海中央造币厂铸造，银币正面图案为孙中山文装侧面像，人像上方为“中华民国二十一年”字样，背面图案为一艘双桅帆船行于海上，船上方有三只飞翔的海鸟，帆船的右侧海面上镌海上日出和9条芒线，寓意“国运”、“一帆风顺”、“旭日东升”。该币打制深峻精美，铸造规整，图案清晰饱满，原味淡五彩包浆，银光内蕴，旋转底光，光泽古润，品相极佳，十分难得，历来是老一辈收藏家最为珍视的品种，存世屈指可数。

边齿规整，压力十足，而边齿是银币的防伪标记，可见此银币十分开门，为真品无疑。

1894年11月24日，孙中山在檀香山创立兴中会 。1905年（光绪三十一年）成立中国同盟会。1911年10月10日（宣统三年）新军中的革命党人暗中联络，决定当天晚上起义。辛亥革命后被推举为中华民国临时大总统（任期1912年1月1日——1912年4月1日）。1925年3月12日，孙中山因癌症在北京逝世。1929年6月1日，根据其生前遗愿，葬于南京紫金山中山陵。1940年，国民政府通令全国，尊称其为“中华民国国父”。

孙中山是中国民主革命的伟大先驱，他发起和领导的辛亥革命，彻底推翻了在中国持续2000多年的封建王朝统治。为了让世人铭记孙中山先生的丰功伟绩，在民国期间大量发行以孙中山头像的钱币版本众多。如今更是钱币收藏的热门之一。

这枚民国二十一年双帆币也被称为‘国父银币’，让后辈能铭记孙中山伟人。这枚银币外观精品，无磕缺，损毁，氧化自然，绸缎底光，经专家鉴定为真品而且是完美品相，钱币收藏最看重品相，历经漫长岁月能有如此品相，非常难得，国父币的收藏价值极高。

英文翻译：A silver ingot is molten silver cast into ingots. The earliest unearthed silver ingots were cast in the second year of the reign of Emperor Jingdi of the Han Dynasty (148 BC). Emperor Wudi Yuan four years (119 BC) for white gold (that is, silver) three products. Wang Mang cast two silver goods. Later dynasties all have casting, but the circulation is not wide. Before the Sui and Tang Dynasties, silver ingots were called silver cake and silver collar; flat silver coins were called ban, hud and pan; bar coins were called collar and ting; after the Song Dynasty, they were called silver collar. Yuan Dynasty in the silver ingot outside the general name ingot, the form into a horseshoe shape, so it is also called horseshoe silver. The word ingot was used in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The republic of China after

The silver ingot is the silver ingot of the Republic of China, the ends of the silver treasure is circular and lonely and upward, high warped like a ship, the whole silver ingot is horseshoe shape, outside slightly show silver oxide rust. Both sides are also printed with time and color, neat shape, delicate and elegant. The color of silver is simple and elegant. Although this collection has survived the baptism of war again and again over the historical years, it still retains its original historical and cultural atmosphere. It is actually a masterpiece of fine porcelain handed down from generation to generation.

Oxidation honeycomb hole: The pieces of silver at the bottom of the honeycomb holes have obvious oxidation, rendering the dent sizes, this is due to the pieces of silver is made of different metal alloys of tin element in the extremely low temperatures will become powder, this creates with pieces of silver in silver elements gradually produced separation, also have this oxidation honeycomb holes phenomenon, but tin to minus 13.2 degrees Celsius, will produce a response, With these marks are undoubtedly the old silver ingots that open the door, and there is no doubt that it is true or false. At present, it is impossible to imitate the honeycomb holes of different sizes.

There is clear silver oxide in the side dent, which is black in color.

Silver oxide is an inorganic substance, the chemical formula is AG2O, brown cubic crystal or brown black powder, slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in acid and ammonia water, easy to decompose into elemental substance, in the air will absorb carbon dioxide into silver carbonate.

After the Opium War, the influx of foreign silver (see silver dollar) and the popularity of self-minted silver dollar did not fundamentally change or replace the position of the two systems of silver. A jumbled currency system, both in the financial regulation of foreign trade and in changes in the value of the pound, meets the needs of foreign capital. After announcing the abolition of the two yuan in 1934, silver and silver were no longer used.

Silver nature, the pieces of silver bottom light is downy, surface oxidation honeycomb holes at the bottom of the obvious, so the pieces of silver to open the door to the generation of old pieces of silver, to stand in the Angle of the collection, silver is precious metal properties, the collection value the stable value, deeply influenced by Tibetan friend concern, the pieces of silver is not only a precious metal properties, and of great value in historical research, the research value of money, And in the Republic of China silver refining technology research, from this research data can determine the authenticity of other silver, in todays auction market is also very popular, transaction rate is very high, this silver ingot without knock, no residual has a very high economic collection value.

Sun yat-sen (November 12, 1866 - March 12, 1925), name, word of load, nissin, yat-sen again, also known as emperor, alias zhongshan firewood, great national hero, a great patriot and the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution, the republic of China and of the founders of the Chinese nationalist party (KMT), the three peoples principles and created the five-power constitution. He first raised the banner of complete anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, from the beginning of the republic to the end of the feudal monarchy for two thousand years. He is a great national hero and a great patriot.

Shuangfan coin in the Republic of China is one of the most famous mechanism coins in China in recent years. The reason why it is famous is mainly because of its historic and rare nature. According to relevant information, most of this coin is made in the Shanghai Central Mint, the current retained value of the general only one yuan and the middle of the two. Because the national government at that time carried out the policy of fiat currency, it was not allowed to circulate the silver yuan currency privately among the people, so the Shuangfan coin of the Republic of China was less circulated in the market.

The Republic of China twenty-one years on the three birds Sun Yat-sen double sail money

Shuangfan of the 21st year of the Republic of China was cast by Shanghai Central Mint in the 21st year of the Peoples Republic of China. The currency with perfect for snow, silver positive was 21 years of the republic of China to the top, bottom end to sun yat-sens profile, the currency text clear, beautifully designed, image vivid, foundry technology is very exquisite, and this collection preservation is good, its colour and lustre is natural, is a slight rust but it clear its appearance, instead more show natural delicate, by appropriate depth. In the coin, Sun Yat-sens head is lifelike. The design is novel and the foundry is exquisite.

21 years of the republic of China sun yat-sen like sailing back three birds one round on the silver one, in Shanghai, the central mint COINS positive designs for sun yat-sen loading profile, like above as the 21 years of the republic of China and on the back of the line design for a ship a ketch at sea, ships are three seabirds flying, sailing engrave on the right side of the sea the sea sunrise and nine mountain line, Meaning national prosperity, smooth sailing, the rising sun. The coin is made deep and exquisite, the casting is regular, the pattern is clear and full, the original color color coating paste, the silver connotation, the rotating bottom light, the luster is ancient, the product appearance is excellent, and it is very rare. It has always been the most cherished variety of the older generation of collectors, and it can be counted on ones hands.

The edge tooth is regular and the pressure is full, and the edge tooth is the anti-counterfeiting mark of the silver coin. It can be seen that the silver coin is very open and genuine.

On November 24, 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded the Xingzhong Society in Honolulu. In 1905 (the thirty-first year of Guangxu Emperor), the Chinese Tongmenghui was founded. On October 10, 1911 (three years of Xuantong) the revolutionary party in the new army secretly contacted and decided to revolt that night. After the Revolution of 1911, he was elected as the Provisional President of the Republic of China (his term of office was from January 1, 1912 to April 1, 1912). Sun Yat-sen died of cancer in Beijing on March 12, 1925. On June 1, 1929, he was buried in Zhongshan Mausoleum of Purple Mountain in Nanjing according to his will. In 1940, the Nationalist Government decreed that he was the Father of the Republic of China.

Sun Yat-sen was a great forerunner of Chinas democratic revolution. He initiated and led the Revolution of 1911, which completely overthrew the feudal dynasty that had lasted more than 2,000 years in China. In order to let the world remember Sun Yat-sens great achievements, a large number of coin versions with Sun Yat-sens head were issued during the Republic of China. Now it is one of the most popular coin collections.

This double fan coin in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China is also known as the father of the nation silver coin, so that future generations can remember the great man of Sun Yat-sen. This silver coin has a fine appearance, no knock, damage, natural oxidation and satin bottom light. It has been identified by experts as genuine and perfect. The most important aspect of coin collection is the appearance.